{"id":18497,"date":"2015-04-15T11:30:05","date_gmt":"2015-04-15T09:30:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/praag.org\/?p=18497"},"modified":"2015-04-15T11:30:05","modified_gmt":"2015-04-15T09:30:05","slug":"gunter-grass-warned-of-sleepwalking-into-world-war-in-final-interview","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/praag.org\/?p=18497","title":{"rendered":"Gunter Grass warned of &#8216;sleepwalking&#8217; into world war in final interview"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Germany&#8217;s Nobel-winning author Gunter Grass, translated into Afrikaans by PRAAG, said he feared humanity was &#8220;sleepwalking&#8221; into a world war, in the last interview he gave before his death on Monday.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We have on the one side Ukraine, whose situation is not improving; in Israel and Palestine things are getting worse; the disaster the Americans left in Iraq, the atrocities of Islamic state and the problem of Syria,&#8221; he told the Spanish newspaper El Pais in the interview published Tuesday.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;There is war everywhere; we run the risk of committing the same mistakes as before; so without realising it we can get into a world war as if we were sleepwalking,&#8221; he added.<\/p>\n<p>Spain&#8217;s top-selling newspaper said the interview, carried out at the author&#8217;s home in Luebeck in northern Germany on March 21, was his last before his death aged 87.<\/p>\n<p>Grass, who achieved worldwide fame with his debut and best-known novel &#8220;The Tin Drum&#8221; in 1959 opposed the installation of nuclear missiles on German soil.<\/p>\n<p>In his lengthy interview with El Pais, he also expressed concern over climate change and overpopulation.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;As the years went by I realised that we have the possibility to autodestruct, something that did not exist before: it was said that Nature caused famine, droughts, the responsibility lay elsewhere,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;For the first time we are responsible, we have the possibility and the capacity to auto-destroy ourselves and we don&#8217;t do anything to eliminate this danger.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;All of this together makes me realise that things are finite, that we don&#8217;t have an indefinite amount of time.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;If we take into account the existence of our planet, we have to recognise that we are guests that spend a short and very determined period in this world and all we leave behind is nuclear waste,&#8221; he added.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; &#8216;Need to understand Russia&#8217; &#8211;<\/p>\n<p>His Danzig Trilogy is set in the ethnically-mixed region of his childhood. Danzig was handed to Poland after the war, when its ethnic German population fled or were expelled.<\/p>\n<p>Grass, who was wounded and taken prisoner by the Allies during World War II, said his strong work ethic stemmed from several near-death experiences he had as a youth.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;During the space of three or four weeks, during the war, I had five or six possibilities to die like many others of my age. I am still conscious of that,&#8221; he told El Pais.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The fact that I work as much as possible serves to prove to myself that I have survived, that I exist, that I am still living, that I am alive.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Grass also discussed the rise of tensions between the West and Russia, saying Russia&#8217;s long history of occupations needed to be taken into account.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;There are Russian traumas, since Napoleon, since World War II, with 27 million dead when the Germans arrived&#8230; and now the fear of being surrounded by the enemy has returned to it,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We need to understand it and that is what we have to do, understand Russia,&#8221; he added.<\/p>\n<p>Source: AFP<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Germany&#8217;s Nobel-winning author Gunter Grass, translated into Afrikaans by PRAAG, said he feared humanity was &#8220;sleepwalking&#8221; into a world war, in the last interview he gave before his death on Monday. &#8220;We have on the one side Ukraine, whose situation is not improving; in Israel and Palestine things are getting worse; the disaster the Americans &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/praag.org\/?p=18497\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Gunter Grass warned of &#8216;sleepwalking&#8217; into world war in final interview&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2961,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[49,3],"tags":[11497,51,6352,66,11498],"class_list":["post-18497","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-europe","category-news","tag-final-interview","tag-germany","tag-gunter-grass","tag-russia","tag-world-war"],"cc_featured_image_caption":{"caption_text":false,"source_text":false,"source_url":false},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/praag.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18497","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/praag.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/praag.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/praag.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2961"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/praag.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=18497"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/praag.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18497\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18498,"href":"https:\/\/praag.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18497\/revisions\/18498"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/praag.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=18497"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/praag.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=18497"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/praag.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=18497"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}