Corruption turning South Africa into a failed state

Fraud, theft and corruption are some of the worst threats facing the South African economy and one of the surest ways of stopping it in its tracks is to ensure that employees don’t steal their bosses’ blind.

Erna Penning, managing director of iPAC, a Pretoria-based human risk solutions company said the fact that South Africa had slipped significantly lower on Transparency International’s Corruption Perception Index, could have devastating consequences for foreign direct investment and hamper the growth of job creation which was so desperately needed in this country.

“Through many years of screening employees through a variety of means we have long held the view that it is essential to evaluate every aspect of an employee’s character and to have an integrated holistic view of the person and their competencies. Psychometric testing can compliment this process when gender, bias and cultural fair testing is integrated with thorough background screening. This results in a far more accurate and predictive method of determining whether there is a likelihood of an employee going rogue, be dysfunctional and becoming a career thief.”

Nigel Payne, the chairman of the Mr Price Group South Africa echoed Penning’s sentiments saying that the country had experienced a “precipitous slide” in the Index since 2007 and faced the prospect of becoming one of the world’s most corrupt nations.

Unleashing a scathing attack on corruption in the government at a gathering of about 1 300 delegates at the SA Council of Shopping Centres annual congress in Durban, he said it was time for South Africans to become angry about corruption. He said it was crippling the country, and firm leadership was needed to stop it from getting worse.

“The declining trend in the Transparency International index does not look great,” said Payne. “In fact, it is scary for SA and almost extreme. The index has a 10-point scoring system. SA dropped from a rating of 4.5 in 2010 to 4.1 in 2011. In 2007, we had a rating of 5.1, and this is a precipitous slide for any country to have.”

He said this was SA’s lowest rating since the index was started 17 years ago. Once the rating went below four, SA was heading for “failed state” status where corruption was part of daily life and resulted in more civil protests.

“We can’t afford to let that happen because things can deteriorate rapidly into an ‘Arab Spring’ or failed state.”

Penning said SA had always been rated in the four-to-six zone of the index – the zone of “uncertainty” into which most countries fell. Countries rated above six were in the so-called “premier league”, where “society squeezes out corruption”, and which SA should aspire to join.

She said corruption and corporate theft and fraud was no longer someone else’s problem.

“Every single person in South Africa needs to take stand against fraud, theft and corruption and to that end, employees should be encouraged to be whistle blowers to report their colleagues who were defrauding and stealing from their companies.

“We have now reached the point where a predictive and preventative process should be applied in the risk assessment of all new employees in South Africa.

“Merely checking that a new appointee had a valid drivers’ licence and ID was not nearly enough. As important as it is to verify degrees and diplomas, it is far more important to evaluate the person’s overall integrity and that can only be accomplished through the holistic evaluation of the individual.”

Payne concluded his address to his distinguished audience by saying: “We need an intervention to salvage a future for SA. It is time we get peeved off about corruption. We must put away the race card. This is about (all) our people. We must create an environment hostile to corruption.”

Court allows cameras to film Malema

Julius Malema in Pietersburg

The Polokwana Regional Court has allowed photographers and television cameras into the courtroom where expelled ANC Youth League president Julius Malema is appearing on Wednesday.

They were given permission to take pictures of Malema in the dock before proceedings, but were not allowed to record during proceedings.

The court was packed to capacity, with suspended ANCYL spokesman Floyd Shivambu and suspended secretary general Sindiso Magaqa in the public gallery with senior ANCYL members.

Malema is accused of money-laundering. The charge sheet lists him as accused number 10.

On Tuesday, four of his co-accused appeared in court and were granted R40,OOO bail each. They are accused of fraud, corruption and money-laundering, relating to a R52 million tender awarded to On Point Engineers. Four companies were also charged. – Sapa

Malema handed himself over to the Polokwane police on Wednesday morning, before his court appearance, reported SABC.

Hundreds of supporters rushed to Malema’s vehicle when he arrived at the police station.

One bench in the courtroom was set aside for journalists, and another for Malema’s family.

Roads leading to the court were closed on Wednesday and police were monitoring the situation.

There was barbed wire outside the court and police Nyalas were positioned in various places surrounding the court.

Scores of Malema supporters sang and danced outside the courthouse. The crowd was expected to swell as the day progressed. – Sapa

ANC Youth League condemns Malema charges

The ANC Youth League has condemned what it terms the use of state resources to settle political scores, in reference to charges brought against its former president Julius Malema.

“We were shocked by these developments as the warrant was timely executed to coincide with a long weekend,” the ANCYL said in a statement on Tuesday.

“This, in our view, was meant to ensure that he spends the whole weekend in jail.”

It also condemned leaks to the media regarding the arrest and a report prepared by Public Protector Thuli Madonsela.

“Such lack of restraint and conniving was meant to feed further into the court of public opinion that is in session in the media,” it said.

South Africa’s legal system upheld the presumption of innocence until proven guilty.

However, what had recently happened was not in line with this principle.

“The fact that even some ministers intimated knowledge of the charges points to political interference in the administration of justice and it must be condemned,” the ANCYL said.

State institutions should not be used to settle political scores.

The ANCYL trusted that the criminal justice system would carry out its work with integrity and credibility.

It had to be freed from political interference.

“All South Africans are called upon to defend the Constitution and the principle as contained in the Constitution that every individual is innocent until proven guilty.”

Malema’s lawyer said on Sunday a date and venue for his court appearance had not been confirmed.

“We have not received confirmation from authorities on a date or venue,” said Malema’s lawyer Nicqui Galaktiou.

City Press reported that Malema was to appear in the Polokwane Regional Court on Wednesday on fraud and money laundering charges.

The Sunday Times said he would appear with five other people and four companies.

However, Galaktiou said that “even though the media has been publishing all this information”, his camp did not even know what charges Malema might face.

“We do not have charges,” she said.

An arrest warrant was issued for Malema on Friday.

City Press reported that Malema faced charges of money laundering, corruption and fraud relating to his Ratanang Family Trust and its shareholding in On-Point Engineering, a company which allegedly made millions from Limpopo government tenders.

On Sunday, National Prosecuting Authority spokeswoman Bulelwa Makeke refused to comment on a possible court appearance.

“Until he appears in court, then we can talk about it,” she said.

Also on Sunday, City Press reported that Public Protector Thuli Madonsela had found that Malema made his millions from a fraudulent tender.

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Although Madonsela could not find evidence that Malema interfered in the tender process, she found that his Ratanang Family Trust benefited “improperly”, the newspaper reported.

This was according to a copy of Madonsela’s provisional report into the R52 million tender won by On-Point Engineers from the Limpopo roads and transport department.

Malema’s family trust was one of the two shareholders in On-Point.

The newspaper also reported, in another article, that the SA Revenue Service (Sars) had obtained a R16m judgment against Malema for unpaid taxes.

Sars spokesman Adrian Lackay confirmed that the judgment was obtained in the High Court in Pretoria on September 11.

He told the newspaper the amount included unpaid taxes, penalties and interest. – Sapa

15 000 expected at Malema night vigil

Julius Malema
Julius Malema

More than 15,000 people are expected to attend a night vigil on Tuesday for expelled ANC Youth League president Julius Malema ahead of his corruption trial, The Sowetan reported.

Limpopo ANCYL spokesman Klaas Mabunda told the newspaper it had arranged buses to take members and Malema supporters to the night vigil.

“I can confirm that after lengthy articulations, the provincial executive committee of the ANCYL has mandated to organise transport for members and Malema’s supporters,” Mabunda said.

The buses would transport people from all 10 sub-regions of the province to the Jack Botes hall.

According to The Sowetan, Mabunda said the buses would be paid for by businesspeople and “some” ANC leaders.

The branch was also printing posters and T-shirts in support of Malema.

ANCYL deputy president Robert Lamola and provincial chairman Rudzani Ludere would address the gathering. – Sapa

Johannesburg official in Public Works Dept fired for receiving kickbacks

Public Works Minister Thulas Nxesi fired an official for accepting a car and payments from companies doing business with the department, according to a report on Tuesday.

The Star reported that Thabo Thomas Moagi became the first department of public works official to be dismissed since Nxesi made public his plans to root out corruption in his office.

Moagi was dismissed after being found guilty, in a disciplinary hearing, of accepting payments of R260,000 and a vehicle worth R254,000 from companies of a business man who was awarded 11 lease tenders three years ago.

Moagi was originally charged with his colleague Desmond Simamane for having private dealings with the businessman, but Simamane resigned when the disciplinary hearing started.

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Moagi was employed as senior administration officer and project manager in the Johannesburg regional office. He was earning less than R10,000 a month.

Moagi, who started working for the department on March 1, 2004, occasionally served on the bid evaluation committee that participated in the process of adjudicating and awarding lease tenders. He pleaded not guilty to four counts of misconduct. – Sapa

Malema will appear in Pietersburg court

Julius Malema

An arrest warrant has been issued for expelled ANC Youth League leader Julius Malema and he is due to appear in a Pietersburg (ANC name: Polokwane) court next week.

“We were notified today that a warrant of arrest was issued for Mr Malema,” Malema’s lawyer Nicqui Galaktiou told Sapa.

“We don’t know which court and when it will happen, but we are engaging with authorities on that. It will be in Pietersburg.”

She said Malema had not yet been arrested.

“No, he hasn’t. My understanding is that he won’t be arrested.”

She said the charges against her client were unknown.

“We do not know what the charges are and we don’t have a copy of the warrant.”

The City Press reported earlier that Malema faced charges of money laundering, corruption and fraud relating to his Ratanang Family Trust and its share holding in On-Point Engineering, a company that allegedly made millions from Limpopo government tenders.

Earlier, authorities refused to comment or confirm the warrant.

The SA Revenue Service said it had nothing to do with the warrant.

“…We want to state categorically that any and all reports that SARS requested that a warrant be issued for Mr Malema’s arrest are completely untrue and without foundation,” it said in a statement.

“SARS is not involved in the criminal investigation into and prosecution of this matter.”

The Hawks said it did not issue warrants.

“The Hawks don’t issue warrants, so we don’t comment on that,” said Hawks spokesman McIntosh Polela.

Asked if the unit was planning to arrest Malema, he said: “Even if we were planning to arrest him, we won’t tell you.”

Police Minister Nathi Mthethwa’s spokesman, Zweli Mnisi, referred queries to provincial police.

Gauteng police spokesman, Brigadier Neville Malila, said he knew nothing about an arrest warrant for Malema.

Justice department spokesman Mthunzi Mhaga could not immediately be reached for comment.

Malema’s close colleague, suspended ANC Youth League spokesman Floyd Shivambu could not be reached for comment.

On Tuesday, Malema told reporters in Johannesburg if he was arrested, it would be done illegally.

“If we are illegally arrested tomorrow, we would have been arrested by [President] Jacob Zuma,” Malema said at the time.

He said he was willing and ready to go to jail, and was not intimidated.

“I have nothing to hide… I only have my convictions. Nothing will stop me from fighting for economic freedom, not even my death… We are unshaken.”

Malema said he had it “on good authority” that there were instructions “to get rid of some us…”

At the time, presidential spokesman Mac Maharaj said: “The presidency is aware that this person is prone to making wildly unsubstantiated and unwarranted claims and statements, and we do not wish to dignify them.” – Sapa

Julius Malema’s supporters threaten anarchy if he is arrested

Julius Malema

With a warrant out for Julius Malema’s arrest, it seems that both President Zuma and Helen Zille were right on cue in deploying the army. After Malema’s imminent arrest was leaked to City Prees, the South African National Defence Force may be necessary to keep the peace upon Malema’s supporters getting unruly.

The Friends of Malema and the ANCYL leadership suspended earlier this year, as well as current leaders of the League’s National Executive Committe have warned that the country’s youth would rebel and engage in mass action if the suspended former League President had to be arrested.

These warnings were issued in a week during which Malema spoke openly about alleged threats to have him killed or arrested.

Malema’s closest ally, Floyd Shivambu, the League’s former spokesman who had also been suspended, told the Mail & Guardian newspaper this week that both Malema and the Youth League’s secretary-general Sindiso Magaqa no longer slept at home because they feared being attacked.

Shivamabu said that State Security sources had told him that there was a plan to neutralise them, concocted at the highest levels of government and that options had been narrowed down to “arrest or kill”. But he did add that Malema had no fear of arrest as he knew that he had committed no crime.

Two members of the Youth League’s National Executive Committee told the M&G anonymously that the youth will go on the rampage if the state had to “abuse” resources to arrest Julius Malema.

“On what basis would he be arrested? What has he done wrong with tenders in Limpopo? When there are limitations in society you can’t stop people from addressing any section of society,” said one of the members.

“Julius has lots of support from youth who don’t rely on patronage from the ANC. They are not MECs, mayor or ministers. The youth are angry and they will go out in numbers. Young people will lead the mass action and they have lots of energy. And young people will not be peaceful …

“We know that the security cluster has allocated five people to follow him wherever he goes and this surveillance has not even been approved by a judge,” one of the members said.

The President of the Congress of the People, COPE’s youth movement, Ncaba Bhanga, promised that the organisation would defend Malema if hy had to be arrested.

“This is not about Malema,” said Bhanga. “It is about the ruling party using state resources to suppress dissenting views [in the build-up to] its Mangaung conference. Malema has done nothing wrong.”

A warrant of arrest for Julius Malema was issued this morning, City Press reported. He is expected to appear in court next week.

Eyewitness News reported earlier in the week that Malema might be arrested after conclusion of the Hawks’ investigation of him. He was being investigated for alleged corruption.

 

South Africa’s ‘culture of greed and corruption’ – Finance Minister Gordhan

Pravin Gordhan

South Africans need to work together to prevent the country from giving in to a culture of greed and corruption, Finance Minister Pravin Gordhan said on Thursday.

“Let me tell you that from where I stand and what I see, this [corruption] is a disease that a hospital or health system cannot solve,” he said at the Discovery Invest Leadership Summit in Johannesburg.

The millions of honest people in the country needed to have their voices heard.

Gordhan said the country’s leadership and its people had to fight the underlying factors that influenced corruption, such as greed and selfishness.

“If we don’t do that we give in to culture that says ‘I want everything now. I want to be a millionaire now… I want the best car even if I can’t afford it’. We are creating a wrong type of culture.”

South African leaders, whether they came from politics and business, needed to be humble, Gordhan said.

“In South Africa we have too many pretenders, who say one thing in public, but do other things in private.”

The country needed to be careful about “over-hyping” the ANC’s national conference in Mangaung at the end of the year.

“Mangaung will come… We must be careful not to over-hype what are normal political contests in any society around the globe,” Gordhan said.

“It will have its own South African character, it will have its own South African noises, but at the end of the day it is a political contest. That’s what democracy is about.”

South African leaders needed to talk more instead of “shouting at each other in the public space”.

Gordhan said the country needed greater economic and political inclusivity.

“Unless the world and South Africa find a solution to economic inclusivity, combined with really serious and deep political inclusivity, we will have serious faultlines.

“Nations will fail if they have non-inclusive economic and political institutions.”

He said the lack of development for small companies and businesses was a problem that needed to be rectified.

At the beginning of his address, Gordhan called for a moment of silence for the 34 Lonmin mineworkers shot dead during a clash with police in the North West on August 16. – Sapa

The failure of South African democracy

Let’s face it: South African democracy has failed. There may still be the trappings of people voting every five years and the annual ritual of parliament being opened, but it has turned out to be just a white elephant.

Every election is a racial census. The average “voter” is answering to a vague ethnic calling of voting ANC in order “to show those goddamn whites”, but has no inkling what the economy, foreign policy or the myriad laws streaming out of parliament are all about. You might as well ask him to vote on the latest theory in astrophysics. He is voting on the colour of the document’s cover, not on the contents thereof.

But the ignorance of the electorate is only the start of the problem. This system of government, the so-called Westminster system, was designed in Britain to suit British people. South Africa is a jumble of languages, races and ethnic groups, a real multiethnic society that has nothing in common with the British isles except that we use British spelling conventions. If anything, we should have had the Swiss cantonal system as Leon Louw and others have suggested, where each district could rule itself and even secede from itself if it no longer found the cantonal policies to its liking.

It is true that the National Party was stupid. But the stupidest thing it ever did was to concede to this insane political system that is destroying our country and leading to massive waste, corruption, genocidal violence, books in rivers or rubbish dumps and a small number of politically connected people living like the mediaeval Pope while the rest of us only scrape by.

Both Aristotle and Plato were skeptical of democracy and considered it even outright dangerous. There are other ways of deciding issues than having a bunch of would-be parasites put their faces on placards and making a cross next to their names, knowing full well that these people are going to steal from the very parliament where they are making laws that we are supposed to obey. I am here referring to the parliamentary travel scandal, of course. But the constant stream of scandals around South Africa’s “leaders” reads like a report from some pirates’ island in the Caribbean, in the days when being a buccaneer was nothing to be frowned upon.

There is no moral principle like “democracy”. An elected leader is no better than a king or an aristocrat or a dictator, unless he behaves better of course. Evidently, South Africa’s elected representatives comport themselves like robbers and the state is their Cave of Ali Baba.

Democracy, at least in theory, should lead to good government. With all the apartheid revisionism going on at the moment, most thinking, honest people are starting to agree that we actually had better government, education and health services when the Afrikaner minority governed South Africa from 1948 to 1994. A Canadian political scientist, Heribert Adam, actually called the thing by its name, an oligarchy. It would have warmed Aristotle’s heart. Or that of Nietzsche, who saw in democracy the most degenerate system ever devised by man.

The old system was an oligarchy and it served us fairly well, a lot better than the current, criminal free-for-all. Of course, in some respects it was slightly feudal and unfair. But no more unfair than the present system, with its “modern”, liberated appearance but dark, primitive underbelly.

The only concept that adequately describes the South African political system is sadism, or taking pleasure in hurting people. It is the rule of people over others who are aware that such rule will cause the others pain. You have to take the punishment and follow ever more complex rules, while they, being sadists, are above the rules.

Our South African rulers are a law unto themselves. Who could disagree with that statement?

Democracy, like any system, is a means to an end. It is not end in itself. To make it more understandable: a political system is like the operating system of your computer. You choose the most functional one that gives you the least problems. If Windows had to crash every second day, then you would change to a Mac or Linux or whatever. Ultimately, you need the system that will run the most smoothly. It must be there in the background and not bother you with constant error messages or sudden freezes, slowness and mood swings.

In the ancient Greek city of Athens democracy existed for less than 200 years before it was done away with under the Macedonians Phillip and Alexander. Even in modern Europe, democracy has not been universal. In Africa, as in South Africa, it remains an experiment and has caused more wars and problems than it has solved.

Apparently one third of all our taxes get lost due to corruption, “tenderpreneurs” and the like. Financially, democracy therefore costs us a third of the annual budget or about R330 billion. This must be the most expensive system we could ever think of, which is destroying the country bit by bit. Even a dictator like Idi Amin or Robert Mugabe would be cheaper as no dictator could possibly embezzle such a large amount every year. In a certain sense, South African democracy means having 5000 dictators raping the country all at once.

Democracy has failed us utterly. Whosoever would deny that, is either stupid or dishonest. Or both.

South African President Zuma could cost taxpayer R500m ($60m) over 5 years

President Jacob Zuma could cost the South African taxpayer more than R500 million over five years, according to analysis based on the ministerial handbook.

“At the very least, President Zuma will cost the South African taxpayer R517.7m over five years — an average of R103.5m per year,” said Gareth van Onselen in a blog published on www.inside-politics.org.

Van Onselen, the Democratic Alliance’s director of political analysis and development, writes the blog in his personal capacity.

He used the ministerial handbook as a guide to calculate the figure.

“It was a very difficult exercise, but using the ministerial handbook as a guide and by being very conservative, I have generated a total figure.”

The total amount included Zuma’s annual salary of R12.3m over five years, medical aid of R6.5m and pension payout of R2.8m.

The cost for Zuma’s spouses was estimated to be R77.59m.

“According to the presidency, the budget for the Presidential Spousal Support Unit was R15,517,500 for the 2009/10 financial year.

The amount allocated to the Spousal Support Unit had increased from R4.5 million in 2004/05 to R8 million in 2007/8, to R15.5 million in 2009/10, under Zuma.

“Significantly, the only way you can get information on the Spousal Unit is through parliamentary questions.

“There is no longer a standalone line item for it in the presidency’s annual report (there used to be) and no dedicated programme of action for it in the presidency’s strategic plan.

“It is money spent with no identifiable outcome attached to it. And for the last two years, its full costs are unknown,” Van Onselen said.

Zuma’s private vehicles were estimated to cost R3.7m over five years, while flights for the VIP Squadron were calculated at R234.2m over the same time period.

The president’s overseas allowance was estimated to be R127,000 for five years. Van Onselen was not able to work out the allowance for the president’s wives.

Zuma’s official residence could cost about R26m for five years, and the taxpayer could fork out about R6.4m for his private residences.

VIP protection was calculated to be R60m for five years.

Van Onselen said he calculated the figures based on Zuma taking office in May 2009 and his term ending in April 2014.

The presidency had not responded to a request for comment by 4pm on Monday. – SAPA

South Africa’s fleet of submarines ‘out of action’

Commander Handsome Thamsanqa Matsane

South Africa’s fleet of attack submarines, which cost an estimated R8-billion in the infamous arms deal, are all in dry dock after the only operational vessel crashed into the seabed, reports the Sunday Times.

The SAS Queen Modjadji, named after a trival rain queen who lived in Limpopo province, struck the ocean floor while conducting trainingexercises between Port Elizabeth and Durban last week.

The accident is the latest in a string of submarine incidents over the past two years and comes three months after the Queen Modjadji welcomed a new commander, Commander Handsome Thamsanqa Matsane.

The Sunday Times photographed the German-built submarine undergoing repairs in Simon’s Town this week.

And yesterday the SA Navy acknowledged she had been damaged during a “training exercise”.

This means that all three submarines – meant to police the oceans – are presently undergoing repairs and maintenance.

The SAS Manthatisi, the first of the country’s submarines acquired in the multibillion-rand arms deal, has been in the dry dock since 2007 after a series of mishaps, including crashing into a quay and damaging her steering mechanism.

Then a power cable was incorrectly plugged into her shore power-supply system, causing damage. The vessel’s propulsion batteries, which cost R35-million, are being replaced.

The SAS Charlotte Maxeke is also busy with “routine maintenance”, according to navy chief director maritime strategy Rear Admiral Bernhard Teuteberg.

Now a full navy board of inquiry has been appointed to investigate what happened to the Queen Modjadji.

However, Teuteberg said over RSG radio this morning that “no vessel will go to sea without adequately trained personnel on board”.

The submarine was the only one of the country’s three hi-tech submarines operational at sea when she was damaged.

Teuteberg said: “We did a proper technical investigation and now we have convened a board of inquiry to look at all the procedures to see whether there is something we can learn from this.

“As soon as that is completed, we will adapt our procedures of conducting this specific set of safety drills.”

He downplayed the latest incident, and insisted the submarine could be back in the water “within days”.

However, he said repair work to the vessel’s nose would be completed later in the month.

The fleet of submarines cost over R6-billion – rising to R8-billion in interest costs – and cost tens of millions every year to maintain and operate.

This week, the Sunday Times established that:

  • The accident took place during a safety drill involving the Queen Modjadji’s hydraulic system;
  • The vessel’s outer hull, about 7.8mm thick, suffered a serious dent on impact with the seabed;
  • She surfaced after impact and continued sailing to Durban, where she was checked by a team of divers; and
  • Afterwards, the submarine returned to Cape Town and was taken out
    of the water and inspected by senior officials.

Teuteberg said he flew to Simon’s Town naval base to inspect the damaged submarine.

“I personally went down from Pretoria to Simon’s Town to go and have a look at the submarine and speak to the crew.

“When I initially heard about [the accident], I thought, ‘Hell, this must have been a bump’ … I spoke to the captain and the officers. Some of them said they didn’t even notice the bump.”

The vessel’s black boxes – which keep a record of her movements and functioning of her equipment – would help determine the cause of the incident, he said.

However, defence experts yesterday said the accident raised serious concerns.

South Africa purchased four frigates, three submarines, helicopters, jet training aircraft and Gripen fighter jets in a Strategic Defence Procurement Process that, in 1999, came with an estimated price tag of R30-billion. That figure has since ballooned to an estimated R70-billion, taking financing costs into account.

President Jacob Zuma established a commission of inquiry into the arms deal in September last year to probe allegations of fraud, corruption and impropriety.

Arms deal activist Terry Crawford-Browne said the incident was further proof of the folly of the arms deal. “South Africa has not yet paid for these submarines. They are being financed by Commerzbank until 2016, these loans being underwritten by Hermes and German taxpayers,” he said.

Former ANC MP and author Andrew Feinstein, who has written extensively about the international arms trade, said the latest submarine incident raised familiar questions about the logic behind South Africa’s arm deal.

“This is another example of what happens in arms deals all the time, but it seems to be happening more than most in our deals. We were sold equipment that seems to be of dubious quality, we were sold it at inflated prices because of the bribes that were paid, and the performance of this equipment across the board has been, to put it politely, very poor,” said Feinstein.

He said submarine manufacturer Ferrostaal was under fire for corrupt dealings with Greece and Portugal, whose own arms deals contributed to the current European fiscal crisis: “This [South Africa’s submarine deal] is a déjà-vu situation with Portugal and Greece.

“South Africans need to ask ourselves, especially with the arms deal commission of inquiry: was this an appropriate use of our money, given this latest disaster with the submarines?

Hawks boss Anwar Dramat last year rejected calls to probe Ferrostaal, a member of the German submarine consortium that supplied the three submarines to South Africa. The company was implicated in making questionable payments to South African “consultants” involved in the arms deal.

Teuteberg said in 2007 that it would cost the navy over R34-million a year to operate its fleet of submarines – R7.8-million each.

Political killings in South Africa are about money

Political killings in South Africa are not about political dominance but about getting to the trough first. For a list of those murdered, see Names and dates of recent South African political killings

“Some of these guys literally come out of severe poverty and if they get kicked out they will be back there.” said deputy CEO of the SA Institute of Race Relations Frans Cronje.

“The stakes are high… it’s about money.”

The number of politicians murdered the past five years has escalated, especially between 2010 and 2012.

KwaZulu-Natal and Mpumalanga seem to be the worst affected — with 41 and five killed respectively.

Around the country, at least 46 officials from various political parties have been gunned down around the country.

Cronje said: “Yes South Africa is a democracy… but I can’t think of another country that has this problem.

“We [the institute] have been hard pressed to find a single person killed over an idea. It all depends on tenders and corruption.”

He said the issue had been swept under the carpet for far too long and was something that would become very controversial in the next five years.

Historically, KwaZulu-Natal has been a test-bed since the late 80s, and to this day it is still seen as a political killing ground.

ANC KwaZulu-Natal secretary Sihle Zikalala said the party had quite a few officials killed in the last two years, but was difficult to pinpoint motives.

“We have called for serious interventions to crack all these cases. It’s destabilising the party.”

Zikalala said the ANC did not want to accuse another political party, especially not before a full investigation was conducted.

IFP MP Albert Mncwango said political tension in KwaZulu-Natal was because of the IFP breakaway group the National Freedom Party.

Mncwango said quite a number of councillors in his party had been killed the past five years.

“A rough figure, which is subject to verification, is around 10. We believe it was always politically motivated,” he said.

“They took place especially around the Natal Midlands and these murders escalated when there were internal ructions which gave rise to the NFP.”

Former IFP chairwoman Zanele Magwaza-Msibi and her backers launched the new opposition to the IFP in January 2011.

The NFP has said 22 of its members have been murdered since its launch. Many of these murders had been blamed on the IFP.

Mncwango said this was unfortunate.

“In all their murders, that they say are politically motivated, I can’t think of any IFP member who has been apprehended.”

NFP general secretary Nhlanhla Khubisa said the party had never blamed other political parties for the spate of murders.

“We say its politically motivated because it started immediately when the party was formed and of course in some cases there was some kind of political intolerance.”

Khubisa did however say that it was not NFP members killing other NFP members.

“We a threat to somebody, somewhere.”

So is political intolerance in South Africa too high?

According to Zikalala it is.

“It is a problem and the problem of political assassinations is a serious one,” he said.

Mncwango said there was a new brand of political intolerance in the country.

It was no longer about parties defending their political strongholds.

“We have a new kind of political intolerance which has to do with tenderpreneurship,” he said.

“This is becoming a huge influence in politics and a source of internal ructions in parties.”

Because the IFP was not running government it did not hand out tenders and so it had minimal infighting, said Mncwango.

Zikalala said the problem surrounding tenders could not be ruled out but that would form part of the ANC’s investigation into the reason for political murders.

Khubisa said there needed to be a change of mind set amongst members of political parties across the political landscape.

“At some point some kind of political education is needed across all parties,” he said.

Five politicians have also been murdered in Mpumalanga since 2007.

There have been allegations of a hit list circulating in the province which had the names of provincial politicians on it.

The list apparently targeted people who stood in the way of access to 2010 Soccer World Cup tenders.

It was said to be compiled, funded and executed by ANC members.

Two people, Jimmy Mohlala and Sammy Mpatlanyane, whose names were on the alleged hit list, had been murdered in 2009 and 2010.

Cronje concluded that ANC policy was killing off parts of the party.

“Look at the ANC… money has brought it to where it is.”

Material gain, said Cronje, went hand in hand with politics.

This was especially true in a country such as South Africa where the previously poor were now in power.

“The fight for tenders is desperate,” Cronje said. – SAPA

For a list of those murdered, see Names and dates of recent South African political killings

Corrupt police chief Jackie Selebi released on medical parole

Pretoria – Corruption-convicted former police commissioner Jackie Selebi will be released from prison on Friday, Correctional Services Minister Sibusiso Ndebele announced in Pretoria.

“Mr Selebi will be going home today [Friday],” he told a media briefing in Pretoria.

“The department has limited capacity to provide for palliative care needed by some offenders,” said Ndebele.

Palliative care meant he would be kept comfortable until his death, as there was no hope of him recovering.

Dialysis

An 11-member medical parole advisory board met on June 20 and recommended the release of six offenders, including Selebi, who needed dialysis for kidney failure.

Three of them had since died, said Ndebele.

Selebi was the president of Interpol at the time of the investigation into claims that he received money from convicted drug trafficker and police informer Glenn Agliotti.

He was convicted of corruption on July 2, 2010, and handed a 15-year jail sentence.

Selebi appealed against the corruption conviction in the Supreme Court of Appeal. His appeal was denied.

In December 2011, he collapsed at home in Waterkloof, Pretoria, while watching the judgment on television.

The appeal outcome meant he had to begin his 15-year jail sentence for corruption. It was decided he would stay in Pretoria Central prison’s medical wing indefinitely.

At the time he had not instructed his medical team to apply for medical parole. Selebi had also been trained to administer his own treatment. He suffered from diabetes and kidney disease. – Sapa

South African state employees steal more than R300 million

Civil servants stole more than R300 million of public money in the past financial year, the Sunday Times reported.

This was according to a report by the Public Service Commission (PSC) tabled in Parliament this week.

The PSC probed financial misconduct in 39 national departments and nine provincial governments.

A total of 1135 cases of financial misconduct was committed by civil servants during the 2009/2010 financial year.

Of these 998 were found guilty of taking R346 million from state coffers, the newspaper said.

This figure was the highest recorded in five years — representing a staggering 346 percent growth compared with R100 million in 2008/2009.

The PSC slammed the government for not robustly pursuing criminal prosecution.

“Failure to institute criminal action… may encourage acts of financial misconduct to continue to be on the rise,” said the report.